Core Concepts in Business Planning

Chapter 3

Change - It is the transformation of company protocols in response to the need. Skip the Dishes change their app on the regular basis. Every month they release 2 to 3 major updates tot he app.

Need - There is always a need to change several things in a business to cope up with the changing world. In addition to that, whenever there is an entry of competition we need to change several business processes.

Solution - Business analyst is the one who is responsible to provide analysis that whether the successful implementation of the solution is possible or not.

Stakeholder - It is a group or individual with a relationship to the change, the need, or the solution. Business Analyst perform a stakeholder analysis to ensure planning and monitoring activities reflect stakeholder needs and account for stakeholder characteristics.

Value - the worth, importance, or usefulness of something to a stakeholder within a context. Business Analyst conduct performance analysis to ensure business analysis activities continue to produce sufficient value for the stakeholders.

Context - the circumstances that influence, are influenced by, and provide understanding of the change.  Business Analyst ensure a complete understanding of the context under analysis in order to develop an efficient business analysis approach.

Comments

  1. Plan Stakeholder Management: -

    Plan Stakeholder Engagement performs a stakeholder analysis to identify all the stakeholders and their features. The results are then applied to create the best partnership and communication approaches for the enterprise and best plans to be safe from stakeholder risks.

    When planning for their engagement, the degree of complication can increase disproportionally as the number of stakeholders increases. This is important because various techniques are needed for the management of stakeholders according to the increase in number of collaborations with more people.


    This process needs the understanding of business and parts of enterprise that helps the identification of stakeholders. This need may evolve as stakeholder analysis is performed.


    Incorporating the overall business analysis approach into the stakeholder analysis, collaboration, and communication approaches is necessary to ensure consistency.

    Stakeholder analysis involves analyzing the information once collected. Stakeholder analysis is performed repeatedly as business analysis activities continue.

    Business analysts identify stakeholder roles in order to understand where and
    how the stakeholders will contribute to the initiative. It is important that the
    business analyst is aware of the various roles a stakeholder is responsible for
    within the organization.

    Business analysts analyze stakeholder attitudes about:
    1. business goals and objectives of the initiative
    2.business analysis in general,
    3.the level of interest in the change,
    4. the sponsor,
    5.team members and other stakeholders, and
    6. collaboration and a team-based approach.

    Reference: -(BABOK Guide v3)






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  2. Plan Business Analysis Governance

    The main purpose is to define how decisions are made about requirements and designs, including reviews, change control, approvals, and prioritization.

    The main elements are:

    1) Decision Making

    Initiative involves making decisions and a stakeholder also serves through the process by participating in decision-making discussions, and is the main reviewer of information and approve of decisions. It defines what happens when groups can't arrive at agreement, by recognizing acceleration ways and key partners who hold official choice making expert.

    2) Change Control Process

    It determines which requirement and design the change process covers and determines. It identify the information to be included in proposal to support decision making and implementation if approved.
    the level of importance of the change relative to other factors such as organizational objectives, regulatory compliance requirements, and stakeholder needs.

    3)Plan Prioritization Approach

    All information about timelines, expected value, dependencies, resource constraints process for deciding how prioritization will occur, including which prioritization techniques will be utilized.

    4)Plan for Approvals

    When arranging the proper endorsement process, business investigators consider the authoritative culture and the sort of data being affirmed.Anticipating endorsements additionally incorporates the calendar of occasions where endorsements will happen and how they will be followed.

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  3. Plan Business Analysis Information Management

    Its a concept how to store and access the business information. A analyst need to create, compile and circulate the information around the business. It also requires designing the documentation formally. Information management involves identifying
     Organizing information
     Capturing the information
     Relate the relation between the information
     Storage of the information data
     Maintain the confidentiality of the information
     How to utilize the information through out the organization
    Business analyst has major responsibility in any business activity. This means the analyst needs to decide which information to store or not. As based on this information, all the business strategies and planning are done upon. Information can have a complex structure. An analyst needs to go through all the complexity and make it simple enough to utilize and have access for all the stakeholders in the enterprise. The plan is to have all details in it without any excessive costings.

    Techniques to gather information
     Brainstorming: This technique is used for stakeholders to uncover certain business analysis information requires
     Interviews: To gather any specific opinion on the business activity
     Item tracking: To know current information management processes
     Mind mapping: Identification and categorization of the information
     Survey: Stakeholders’ key input into defining information management
     Workshops: Group gathering to collect the information management needs

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  4. Business analysis performance improvements

    Whether the performance of business analysis requires any improvements or not?
    The business requires a relatively positive output from all the business analysis activity done. To have business improving as an organization, it also needs to improve the business analysis. One needs to assess the performance of the current business analysis and then guide further to improve it. These raising questions will give better solutions for business’ performances.

    Actions to improve
     Preventive: Need to prevent any negative aspect which has a bad impact in the performance
     Corrective: Finds out ways to overcome the negative impact
     Improvement: Find out ways to increase the probability of positive events with positive impacts

    Many techniques can be used to have improvements, but some are essential like,
     Root cause analysis: To find out the difficulties in the business analysis work and figure out the alternatives
     Processing modelling: It basically focuses on the improving the process in order to support in business activities and to earn higher targets
     Metrics and key performance indicators (KPI): This technique is used to determine what metrics are correct for business analysis to run smoothly and improve tracking of work

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